Choosing the right surf gear is a crucial step to fully enjoy this sport. The correct selection not only improves your experience on the waves but also ensures your safety and comfort in the water.

Factors to consider when choosing your surf gear

Before diving into the specifics of each item, it’s important to take into account the following factors:

  • Experience Level: Beginners have different needs compared to intermediate or advanced surfers.
  • Water Conditions: In Cantabria, the waves and water temperature vary by season, which affects the type of gear you need.
  • Frequency of Practice: If you plan to surf regularly, investing in higher-quality gear may be a better long-term decision.
  • Budget: While it can be tempting to go for cheaper options, quality gear ensures greater durability and a better water experience.

How to choose the right surfboard

The surfboard is the main element of your gear. Choosing the right one depends on your experience level, physique, and the wave conditions in Cantabria.

Types of surfboards based on experience level

Boards for beginners

  • Softboards: Made with soft materials, these boards are safer to avoid injuries. Their design provides stability, making it easier to learn how to balance and paddle.
  • Longboards: With a longer length, they are ideal for catching smaller waves easily and learning basic techniques.

Boards for intermediate levels

  • Funboards: These boards are more maneuverable than beginner boards, but still retain some stability, making them perfect for improving skills.
  • Evolutive Boards: They offer a balance between stability and performance, ideal for surfers transitioning to more advanced techniques.

Boards for advanced surfers

  • Shortboards: Designed for fast maneuvers and riding larger waves, they require more technical skill.
  • Fish Boards: Great for small waves, providing more speed and maneuverability.

How to choose the right size

The size and volume of the board are critical to your performance in the water. Consider the following:

  • Surfer’s height and weight: Taller and heavier individuals need longer and more voluminous boards for buoyancy.
  • Sea conditions: At beaches like Somo, where waves are usually mild, boards with more volume can make paddling easier.
  • Technical skill: Beginners should opt for larger boards to make learning easier.

How to select the right wetsuit

In Cantabria, the water temperature varies depending on the season, making it essential to choose a wetsuit that keeps you comfortable and protected.

Thickness of the wetsuit based on season

The thickness of the wetsuit directly depends on the water temperature:

  • Summer (16-20 °C): A 2 mm wetsuit or a shorty is sufficient.
  • Spring and Autumn (14-16 °C): A 3/2 mm suit offers a balance of flexibility and warmth.
  • Winter (12-14 °C): Opt for a 4/3 mm or 5/4 mm suit, accompanied by boots, gloves, and a neoprene hood.

Types of wetsuits

  • Full Suits: Cover the whole body, ideal for keeping warm in cold waters.
  • Shorties: Short wetsuits that cover the torso and part of the legs, suitable for warmer climates.
  • Sleeveless Suits: Provide more arm mobility and are useful on warmer days.

Perfect fit: How to find the right size

A wetsuit should fit like a second skin but without restricting movement:

  • Ensure there are no air pockets at the joints.
  • Check that it allows free movement, especially in the shoulders.
  • Try different brands, as fits can vary.

Essential accessories for surfing in Cantabria

In addition to your surfboard and wetsuit, you’ll need some basic accessories to ensure your safety and comfort in the water.

Leash

The leash connects your board to your ankle, preventing you from losing it after a fall and reducing the risk of accidents. Make sure to:

  • Choose a leash the same length as your board.
  • Opt for durable materials that resist wear.

Fins

Fins directly affect the stability and maneuverability of your board. There are three main configurations:

  • Single Fin: Used on longboards for a classic, smooth ride.
  • Thruster (Tri-Fin): Common on shortboards, offering stability and control in fast maneuvers.
  • Quad Fin: Provide more speed, ideal for fast waves.

Wax or grip

Wax or grip are essential for ensuring your feet stay on the board. In cold waters like those in Cantabria, choose wax specifically designed for lower temperatures.

Sunscreen

Although Cantabria doesn’t have an extremely sunny climate, sun exposure in the water can be harmful. Use a waterproof sunscreen to prevent burns.

How to maintain your surf gear in good condition

Proper maintenance will prolong the lifespan of your gear and ensure optimal performance.

Care of the surfboard

  • Rinse the board with fresh water after each use to remove salt and sand.
  • Store it in a protective cover to prevent dings and UV damage.
  • Repair cracks or dings as soon as possible to prevent water from damaging the board’s core.

Wetsuit maintenance

  • Wash the wetsuit with fresh water after each session and dry it in the shade.
  • Avoid hanging it by the shoulders, as it can stretch; folding it is best.
  • Use specific products to clean the wetsuit and prevent bad odors.

Why Cantabria is an ideal surf destination

Cantabria is known for its excellent surfing conditions, and choosing the right gear will make a difference in your experience.

Wave conditions in Cantabria

Beaches like Somo offer consistent waves all year, perfect for surfers of all levels. In winter, the waves tend to be larger, while in summer, smaller waves are ideal for beginners.

Climate and necessary gear

The climate in Cantabria varies by season, so a wetsuit suited to the conditions is necessary. Additionally, using accessories like boots and gloves in winter can be essential.

Tips for beginners: How to avoid common mistakes

If you’re starting out in surfing, here are some practical tips to avoid common mistakes:

  • Invest in a board suitable for beginners, like a softboard or longboard.
  • Practice paddling technique in calm waters before attempting to catch waves.
  • Never underestimate the importance of a good leash and a well-fitting wetsuit.
  • Learn how to read the sea conditions and currents to ensure your safety.

Conclusion

Choosing the right surf gear is a fundamental step in enjoying the sport safely and comfortably. From the perfect board to the ideal wetsuit for Cantabria’s climate, each element of your gear should be carefully selected based on your needs and experience level. Proper maintenance of your gear will also prolong its lifespan and ensure optimal performance.

At Latas Surf, we help you choose the ideal gear and get started in the world of surfing with professional support. If you’re ready to hit the waves, we look forward to joining you in Somo for this amazing adventure!